أفق العيش المشترك من خلال نظرية العدالة عند جون رولز

Abstract

The theory of justice at John Rawls is a complementary and communicative project to the path of modernity and light, and the integration of moral philosophy within the Western political system, which has become a situation of the absence of moral dimension in the daily dealings between individuals within political, social and economic institutions, which has dominated With the principle of expediency, man became a means and not an end, clear us live according to the principle (man for the economy) instead of the idea (economy for human). Through the principles of justice, John Rawls has been able to uncover the danger that can undermine the foundations ISSN: 2170-1822, EISSN: 2600-6189 òbnÛaë@òîÇbànuüa@pb a‰†ÜÛ@ò튕bäÛa@òÜ© @ @ @ @@@@@@@@@ @ @2019@æaìu@1@…†Ç@10@Z†Ü© @@òÛa†ÈÛa@òíŠÄã@Þý @åß@Ú ’½a@“îÈÛa@ÕÏc @ @ Al Naciriya Vol. 10 N° 1 Juin2019 233 of any political system, whatever its ability to produce prosperity, if at the same time it cannot bring all members of society within its conception, where John Rawls refuses to sacrifice even a few members of society at the expense of realizing the benefits and accumulating Here. The value of man to Rawls is the value of values, and justice is the first virtue that would give him the sense of his inherent existence, in which he is the ruler and at the same time governed. The principles of justice proposed by Rawls as a method of continuity of the liberal political system as a collective constitutional legitimacy for all parties within the political body are implicitly reflected within the basic structure of society where the principles of justice themselves are presented within the institutions and political and social structures in the forms , which is conducive to the establishment of peace and coexistence within the values of unity and solidarity among all.